February 20, 2014
bbc.com
Man’s best friend is always there to comfort and protect its
owner. Is this instinct or do they really understand human emotions? Through a series of experiments, the Hungarian
Academy of Science found that the canine brain reacts to voices the same way
that the human brain does. That explains why most dogs comfort their owners
when they feel their owner is sick or upset. Researchers at the university
conducted MRI scans on both dogs and humans. The dogs were placed on an MRI
scanner and were played 200 different sounds, ranging from environmental noises,
such as cars and whistles, to human sounds, such as crying or laughter. The
researchers conducted the same experiment with human volunteers. The results
were astounding. They showed that the temporal lobe was immediately activated
by the sounds in both dogs and the human volunteers the same way. Many
researchers claim, “it is the first time we have seen this in a non-primate.”
However, the results only showed that dogs and humans react the same way when
it comes to sounds. What about words? The scientists at the Hungarian
university are hoping to conduct another similar experiment except with words. If
the dogs react the same way to the words, then this will create a true
understanding between the man and his best friend.
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